The International Civil Aviation
Organisation and other UN bodies have harped on the importance of resilient and
sustainable integrated supply chains to the global recovery from COVID-19 and encouraged
states to realize more effective coordination and cooperation between the
transport modes, and across borders.
“We are calling on all Governments to maximize the contribution of
international trade and supply chains to a sustainable socio-economic recovery
in post-COVID-19 times, through greater use of international legal instruments
and standards, as well as strengthened regional and sectoral cooperation,”
declared ICAO Secretary General Dr. Fang Liu.
The statement was signed by Dr. Liu and the heads of the United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the International Maritime
Organization (IMO), the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA),
the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), the United Nations
Economic Commission for Latin America and Caribbean (UNECLAC), the United
Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP), and
the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia
(UNESCWA).
It points to a number of specific mechanisms, such as the United Nations TIR
Convention and its eTIR International System, the CMR Convention and its eCMR
Protocol and the Automated System for Customs Data (ASYCUDA), and international
standards for data exchange, such as those developed by UN/CEFACT, noting that
“these instruments allow for moving cargo across borders without requiring
physical checks and for reducing contact between people.”
For air transport specifically, States have been invited to follow the key
principles presented in the ICAO Council Aviation Recovery Task
Force (CART) Report and implement its recommendations and
guidelines.
“We are encouraging States to take a risk-based approach to restoring
connectivity with minimal restrictions while preventing the spread of COVID-19,
protecting the health and safety of drivers, crew and border agency personnel,”
Dr. Liu recalled.
Here, the implementation of Public Health Corridors (PHC) will
be of special importance to ensuring “COVID-19 free” flight operations.
The joint statement builds on the momentum launched by ICAO in the very
earliest days of the pandemic to ensure the safe, secure, and sustainable
restoration of air connectivity. This momentum includes the development and
then universal and cost-free provision of key technical guidance, and
continuous advocacy for the pivotal importance of air transport to both
recovery from the pandemic and the achievement of the UN Sustainable
Development Goals.
ICAO is also providing States with assistance in regard to the implementation
of its COVID-19 recovery materials, including through the organization of
webinars. A webinar series on air cargo
digitalization, which is scheduled to kick off on 29 September 2020,
will directly support the achievement of the objectives of this joint
statement.
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